Abigail Khesyia Makhas
Other projects
20 Jun 2017
Walacea Mangrove Expedition: Structure and Habitat of Mangrove Community in Northern Sumba, Indonesia
Sumba, an island in Indonesia, is home to rich biodiversity and extensive mangrove ecosystems, which play a vital role in coastal protection, carbon sequestration, and habitat provision. However, these ecosystems face significant threats from human activities, such as deforestation for fuelwood and construction, alongside natural processes like climate change and erosion.
Building on our previous research with the Rufford Foundation, which assessed mangrove health and structure, this project focuses on enhancing local community awareness and analyzing institutional frameworks for grassroots-level mangrove management. Understanding local perceptions, threats, and governance structures is crucial for effective conservation. Using a community-based approach, this project aims to address these issues and promote sustainable mangrove management in Sumba.
Every tree matters—let’s protect and restore our mangroves together! #SaveSumbaMangroves #ConserveNature #CommunityMangroveManagement. ©Khesyia Abigail/Mangrove Nusantara.
Key approaches and benefits in this project on community-based mangrove conservation include:
1. Community Engagement and Empowerment
Early and continuous involvement of local communities fosters a sense of ownership, ensuring more effective and inclusive conservation efforts. This engagement builds trust and long-term commitment to mangrove protection.
2. Incorporating Local Knowledge and Perspectives
Through focus group discussions, participatory mapping, and interviews, we integrate community knowledge, values, and priorities. This ensures that conservation strategies are culturally appropriate, socially acceptable, and aligned with local needs.
3. Comprehensive Understanding of the Mangrove Ecosystem
Remote sensing provides accurate spatial data of mangrove areas and the current conditions and changes over time. Local communities participate in cross-checking the spatial data from remote sensing to ensure data accuracy with current conditions. This combination will allow well-informed decision-making and prioritisation of conservation interventions.
4. Understanding Legal and Institutional Frameworks
Policy analysis at provincial and local levels helps identify regulatory gaps and governance challenges. This insight informs advocacy efforts for improved mangrove management policies and stronger institutional frameworks.
By actively engaging local communities and stakeholders, this project aims to foster a strong sense of stewardship over mangrove ecosystems. Strengthening governance structures and promoting inclusive decision-making will lay the groundwork for sustainable mangrove management that balances ecological conservation with socio-economic development.
Header: Mangroves in Sumba serve as natural coastal barriers, carbon sinks, and vital habitats for marine life. To safeguard these ecosystems, we must promote sustainable management and empower local communities in conservation efforts. ©Khesyia Abigail/Mangrove Nusantara.